Ukubonakala kwephaneli yokhuni lomlotha kufana nokhuni lwe-oki lwaseYurophu. Itholakala kakhulu ezindaweni ezipholile zaseNyakatho Nenkabazwe, futhi imbalwa kakhulu emila ezindaweni ezishisayo. Umbala wokhuni lomlotha unsundu ngokukhanyayo noma ngokuphuzi ngokukhanyayo{2}}okunsundu. Awukho umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwe-heartwood ne-sapwood. Ukhuni olunezimbotshana - olunembobo noma oluncane - - lunobubanzi obufanayo. Impahla iqinile, inokumelana nokugoba okuhle. Iphethini yokusanhlamvu ebusweni bokhuni yinhle, kulula ukuyicubungula, futhi imelana nokugqoka nokugqwala.
Ingaphezulu lokusikwa libushelelezi, linopende omuhle kanye nezakhiwo zokubopha iglue. Kodwa-ke, akulula ukuwomisa, kunokuncipha okukhulu ngesikhathi somiswa, futhi kujwayele ukungqubuzana. Ukhuni lomlotha luqinile ngokuqhathaniswa, luminyene, futhi lunokumelana nokugqokwa okuphezulu nokumelana nokucindezelwa. Umbala uvame ukuba mpunga{{3}omhlophe noma ophuzi{4}}mhlophe. Ubuso bezinkuni bunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ezicacile, ezinamaphethini alula kanye nemigqa ehlukile. Uma ibukwa-esigabeni esiphambene, ineleya, futhi amaphethini endandatho yonyaka asobala kakhulu. Ukhuni lomlotha lusatshalaliswa kakhulu e-United States naseCanada eNyakatho Melika.
Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngephaneli yokhuni lomlotha inokucutshungulwa okuhle futhi ayijwayele ukungqubuzana noma ukuguquguquka. Ukhuni lomlotha lunomsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokucubungula, kulula ukusika, ukuqopha nokupholisha, futhi lufanele ukwenza ifenisha yezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene eziyinkimbinkimbi.Ukhuni lomlotha lunokuqina okuphezulu kanye nokumelana okuthile nomuhlwa nokubola. Isakhiwo sayo sokhuni sinzima kakhulu, esinganikeza impilo ende yesevisi
Iphaneli yokhuni lomlotha ifanele-ifenisha ephezulu, i-plywood ne-veneer esikiwe, okokusebenza kwezemidlalo, ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini, ukwakha umkhumbi, izimoto, phansi, izinto zempi, njll.
Amashadi ashisayo: Iphaneli yokhuni lomlotha, abakhiqizi bephaneli yokhuni baseChina, abahlinzeki, imboni
